WE THINK of an abyss as an
immeasurable depth. We use the word frequently in a figurative sense,
of good as well as of evil. Thus we speak of an abyss of love, of
goodness, but also of an abyss of malice, of vice. The goodness or
malice in either case is so great that we cannot fathom it. In calling
the Sacred Heart of Jesus an abyss of all virtues we wish to say that
He possesses all virtues in such perfection that we cannot grasp their
grandeur nor sound their depth. There is no virtue, no matter how
difficult to practice and how rare among men, that is not found in Him,
none that is not present in Him in all its possible perfection, without
flaw or deficiency.
Christian Perfection
Christian perfection calls for the presence of all virtues. However, it
is possible that the one or other virtue may be weak and deficient, or
that, because of such deficiency, virtue coexists with faults and even
sin. A man may be pious but at the same time proud and domineering,
charitable but also impatient and intolerant, temperate but still
narrow and greedy, just while he is harsh and unforgiving. Even among
the Saints, we find heroic sanctity along with human faults and
shortcomings. Virtues may also be present in various degrees of
perfection. Frequently Saints distinguish themselves in the practice of
one particular virtue. Thus, St. Paul was distinguished by indomitable
zeal in his missionary labors, St. Francis of Assisi by love of
poverty, St. Francis de Sales by meekness, St. Aloysius by contempt of
the world, St. Theresa of the Child Jesus by childlike simplicity. But
all Saints could have been more perfect even in the virtue in which
they excelled, and one Saint may be more perfect than another. Our
blessed Mother certainly possessed all virtues in a higher degree than
all Saints put together.
Perfection of
Christ
In Jesus we behold a wonderful harmonious blending of all virtues. His
virtues are without flaw or deficiency, in a degree of perfection that
cannot be increased, because in Him virtue shares in the unfathomable
depth and infinity of the Godhead. In Him there is love without
selfishness, obedience without servility, patience without weakness,
firmness without pride, courage without recklessness, authority without
haughtiness.
Absorbed in the presence of God Whom He beholds face to face, He is yet
most active in behalf of men, whether it be in the carpenter shop at
Nazareth doing manual work, or following the highways and byways of
Palestine in quest of the lost sheep, preaching to the multitudes,
healing their sick, driving out devils, consoling the sorrowing.
Obedient unto death and respecting authority, He is fearless in
denouncing vice. Though full of kindness and mercy toward the sinner,
He is unyielding toward sin. Having healed the man who had been sick
for 38 years He dismisses him with the warning, "Behold, thou art
cured; sin no more, lest something worse befall thee" (Jn. 5: 14).
Harmony of love and firmness shines forth in the relation of Jesus to
His Apostles. He had chosen them to be the pillars of His Church and He
loved them. Yet even in their regard He insists upon His unchangeable
rights as God-Man. It was at the Last Supper, when Jesus had instituted
the blessed Eucharist and celebrated the first holy Mass, had made the
Apostles the first priests and bishops of the New Testament and had
given Himself to them in Holy Communion, that He addressed to them the
awe-inspiring words, "You are My friends, if you do the things I
command you. . . . You have not chosen Me, but I have chosen you"
(Jn. 15:15 f.). Notwithstanding their election and the privileges
bestowed upon them, His friendship with them comes to an end the moment
they refuse to do what He commands. This is the most perfect harmony of
virtues, governed by the unchanging principles of justice and love.
Jesus and the
Saints
Thus above all the Saints, Mary the Queen of all Angels and Saints not
excepted, stands Jesus in the unapproachable majesty and holiness of
His Sacred Heart. Compared to His holiness the virtues of all Saints
disappear. Just as the beauty of the starry sky becomes invisible at
the rising of the sun, so does the holiness of the Saints disappear in
the presence of the Divine Sun of justice. And just as the light of the
moon is but the reflection of the light of the sun, so are the virtues
of the Saints nothing but a faint reflection of the virtues of the
Sacred Heart of Jesus. Whatever virtue and holiness is found in them
has its origin in but is infinitely surpassed by the holiness of the
Sacred Heart of Jesus, the abyss of all virtues.
Called to Imitation
Although the perfection of the Sacred Heart of Jesus is beyond our
reach, Jesus calls upon us to imitate His example: "I have given you an
example, that as I have done to you, so you also should do" (Jn.
13:15). Not equality but similarity is possible. In particular Jesus
calls our attention to two of His virtues: "Learn from Me, for I am
meek and humble of heart; and you will find rest for your souls" (Mt.
11:29). Humility is the foundation of Christian perfection. The humble
man is conscious of his nothingness and his need of God's mercy;
therefore he submits to God's holy will and prays for and relies upon
the grace of God. The prayer of the humble pierces the clouds and God
will exalt him. Therefore St. Augustine lays down as a principle for
the Christian who strives after perfection, first of all to lay the
foundation of humility.
Out of humility grows meekness. Meekness controls our temper, prevents
the outbursts of anger and impatience, enables us to bear with the
faults and failings of others, even to suffer their injustices without
resentment or revenge. For the preservation of peace among men there is
probably no other virtue of greater importance. Meekness fosters
charity and charity is the fulfillment of the whole law. In an
atmosphere of peace and charity all other virtues will flourish and
bring forth the most beautiful fruits of holiness.
Jesus, meek and humble of heart, make
our hearts like unto Thine.
TAKEN FROM THE LITANY OF
THE SACRED HEART, Bruce Publishing