"Good St. Anne"
Nihil Obstat:
William J. Blacet, J.C.L.
Censor Librorum
Imprimatur: +J. John P. Cody, S.T.D.
Bishop of Kansas City-St. Joseph
December 4, 1957
Originally published by the
Benedictine Convent of Perpetual Adoration, Clyde, Missouri in 1958. Revised
edition published in 1963. Retypeset and re-published by TAN Books and
Publishers, Inc. in 1998. Updates and additions made to information on
shrines by the Publisher, 1998.
TAN
BOOKS AND PUBLISHERS
Precious Relics
The Church of St. Anne de Beaupré in
Quebec, in Canada has long been privileged to possess a rare relic of the
Saint. It is a fragment of the wrist bone of St. Anne, about two or three
inches in length, with the skin and flesh still adhering to the bone and
showing the joint near the thumb. When the precious relic arrived in New
York from Rome on May 1, 1892, a holy enthusiasm seized the busy metropolis.
Crowds of the faithful began to flock to the church of St. Jean Baptiste,
where the relic was temporarily deposited for the veneration of the faithful.
It was a spectacle never before witnessed in the New World.
After obtaining this relic, the
Redemptorist Fathers, guardians of the Shrine of St. Anne de Beaupré,
sought to obtain possession of the forearm from which the wrist bone had
been detached in 1892. This relic had been venerated for centuries in the
Major Basilica of St. Paul- Outside-the-Walls in Rome. In May, 1960, this
cherished desire of the Redemptorist Fathers was realized when the Benedictines
in charge of the Basilica of St. Paul donated the entire forearm of
St. Anne to the Basilica of St. Anne de Beaupré. This relic
measures seven inches in length by two inches at the base.
On the occasion of its translation, splendid
spiritual celebrations again took place in the church of St. Jean Baptiste
in New York and at the Shrine of St. Anne de Beaupré. On July 3,
1960, the first Sunday of the month of St. Anne, the new relic was solemnly
enthroned in the Basilica of St. Anne, where it has since been venerated
by the crowds of pilgrims who come to the shrine.
Saint Anne of New York
So great had been the enthusiasm
of the faithful of New York in venerating the relic of St. Anne in 1892,
when on its way to the Shrine of St. Anne de Beaupré, that it had
remained exposed for three weeks, instead of three days, as first intended.
Throngs gathered from every direction. Their pious zeal was rewarded by
Pope Leo XIII, who soon afterward presented them with a considerable portion
of the forearm of St. Anne, which since that time has been preserved and
devoutly venerated in the church of St. Jean Baptiste.
In October, 1900, the Fathers
of the Blessed Sacrament, whose chief work is the perpetual adoration of
the Blessed Sacrament, were put in charge of the church. Such numbers of
worshipers came to honor the Blessed Sacrament and St. Anne that the church
proved too small. In 1901 a crypt dedicated to St. Anne was built under
the upper church, but this too soon proved inadequate. However, on the
appeal of Cardinal Farley, generous donations of the devotees of the Blessed
Sacrament and St. Anne made it possible to erect a magnificent new church,
at 194 E. 76th St. [Lexington Avenue and East 76th Street], which was opened
in February, 1913.
St. Anne, as if to show her gratitude,
has not ceased to bestow marvelous cures and spiritual and temporal favors
upon her children. In the sanctuary, tier upon tier of crutches, canes
and braces witness her miraculous power. Four times daily the relic is
applied to the sick, the lame, the blind, the broken-hearted and the needy.
Every Tuesday, [see note below] the perpetual novena services are attended
by large crowds.
Every year, solemn novena services
are held before the feast of St. Anne in July, and large as the church
is, the novena crowds strain its capacity to the utmost. Nine Masses are
celebrated daily, and thousands of Holy Communions are distributed during
the novena. Seven priests are on duty in the confessionals from early morning
until night. Two sermons and Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament are given
in the afternoon and evening; the holy relic is applied almost continuously
from morning until late at night. Conservative estimates put the number
of pilgrims who visit the shrine during the novena at no less than 100,000.
NOTE:
While we have checked all the
U.S. shrines mentioned here to make sure they still exist, anyone who wishes
to attend devotions at any of them is advised to call beforehand to check
the schedule. Also, those shrines which are not located inside a parish
church may not be open every day.---Publisher, 1998.
We could not locate an image of the Blessed Sacrament
statue so we have substituted another also in New York City. This
statue is a bit mottled with grime and age: we cleaned up much of it,
and put a misty overlay in yellow to soften the effect for web
presentation.---the Web Master.
Other Shrines of St. Anne in
the United States
While the other shrines
of St. Anne in the United States are not so widely known as that in New
York and that of St. Anne de Beaupré in Canada, nevertheless the
Saint does not disdain to work the prodigies of her goodness elsewhere
too.
The Blessed Sacrament Fathers
and Brothers have a shrine to St. Anne in Cleveland at 5384 Wilson Mills
Rd. St. Anne's shrine stands next to St. Paschal's Church.
In Arvada, Colorado [7555 Grant
Place], there is a shrine dedicated to St. Anne which is privileged to
possess a true relic of the Saint, a particle of bone. In former years
the relic was venerated through the intercession of good St. Anne.
In the Middle West, also, are
located several shrines of St. Anne, the one in Chicago, Illinois being
known as "St. Anne of Brighton Park." This shrine was begun in 1900 by
French Canadians. Its simple origin centered about the authentic relics
of the Saint, portions of bones, the largest being about one inch in length.
Because of the many reported miracles and spiritual favors received, the
shrine grew to be one of the largest and most notable in the United States
and has attracted thousands of pilgrims who are unable to journey to the
more famous shrine of St. Anne de Beaupré. At the Fountain of St.
Anne, the waters of which pass over the encased relic of the Saint, many
cures have been wrought, and there are on record at the shrine the names
of hundreds of persons who have been cured or helped by the holy mother
of the Blessed Virgin.
The shrine itself is a chapel
in Our Lady of Fatima parish at West 38th Place [formerly the church of
St. Joseph and St. Anne at 3836 S. California Avenue]. Devotions to St.
Anne are held there every Thursday. The Basilica of St. Mary in Minneapolis,
Minnesota, was formerly a center of devotion to St. Anne and is still blessed
in the possession of a precious relic of the Saint, which is now imbedded
in a side altar. In former years the devoted clients of St. Anne came in
large numbers to venerate the relic when it was presented for public veneration,
and many favors were received through the loving mother of the Mother of
Mercy. [In recent years the shrine of St. Anne has also served as a memorial
to children and youths who have died.]
A fitting monument
to the glories of St. Anne is the shrine in Scranton, Pennsylvania, known
as St. Anne of Scranton, or St. Anne's Basilica parish. It is located at
1239 St. Anne St. and is served by the Passionist Fathers. A perpetual
novena is conducted there every Monday, and a steady stream of clients
continues from early morning till night. For centuries St. Anne has been
invoked as patroness of miners, and it surely cannot be a coincidence that
this shrine is located in the center of the anthracite coal mining region.
In St. Louis, Missouri, too, there is a shrine
to St. Anne. It is now a combined parish called Visitation-St. Anne's Shrine.
The parish is listed in the Catholic Directory as "African-American." The
church is located at 4145 Evans Ave. Devotions are held every Thursday.
In the village of St. Anne,
Illinois, a novena of Masses is held yearly at St. Anne Catholic Church
from July 18 to July 26, with other festive observances on July 26, the
Feast of St. Anne. St. Anne Church was founded in 1872; it is blessed to
possess a relic of the Saint. The church is located about 60 miles south
of Chicago and 15 miles: southeast of Kankakee. The novena has been the
occasion of many blessings, both spiritual and physical-----as
testified by the canes, crutches and wheelchairs left behind.
In the south, New Orleans, Louisiana,
boasts of a beautiful shrine of St. Anne, dedicated in 1935. It consists
of a grotto and small gift shop located at 2101 Ursuline Avenue [Ursuline
and Johnston], next to St. Peter Claver Parish [with which it is not connected].
Although Church authorities, had decided in 1995 to close the shrine, they
consented to allow lay devotees of St. Anne to keep it open on a limited
basis. Currently the shrine is open a few mornings per week [Tuesdays,
Saturdays and Sundays-----and Fridays in Lent].
While the above-mentioned shrine is
the original shrine of St. Anne in New Orleans, the title of National Shrine
of St. Anne now belongs to St. Anne Church and Shrine, located at 3601
Transcontinental in nearby Metairie, Louisiana 70006. Devotions are held
there on Tuesday nights. The St. Anne Group of New Orleans, which had taken
over the work of constructing a basilica and other units, was raised to
the rank of an Archconfraternity for the whole United States by Pius XI
on May 18, 1926.
A relic of St. Anne is venerated
in the relic chapel of St. Mary's College in St. Mary's, Kansas.
The Benedictine Sisters of Clyde,
Missouri are privileged to possess a small particle of bone of St. Anne,
which is enshrined in their relic chapel. Visitors are welcome to visit
the chapel. The convent and chapel are located on County Road P, off Hwy
136, 16 miles SSE of Maryville.
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